Which term describes a set of related multiplication facts using the same numbers?

Prepare for the MSTEP 3rd Grade Math Test with interactive quizzes and multiple-choice questions. Get essential hints and in-depth explanations to excel in your exam!

Multiple Choice

Which term describes a set of related multiplication facts using the same numbers?

Explanation:
The main idea is recognizing a fact family: a group of related multiplication facts that share the same numbers (and often the corresponding division facts as well). For example, using the numbers 2 and 3, you get 2 × 3 = 6 and 3 × 2 = 6, and the related division facts 6 ÷ 2 = 3 and 6 ÷ 3 = 2. All of these facts use the same numbers, just arranged differently, so they form one fact family. That’s why this term is the best fit. It specifically describes a set of related multiplication facts that use the same numbers, and it naturally includes the idea that those facts are connected through inverse operations (multiplication and division). Other terms point to different ideas. Parallel lines describe two lines that never meet. A rectilinear figure is made of straight-line segments, often with right angles. Symmetry means a figure has a mirrored balance across a line or around a point.

The main idea is recognizing a fact family: a group of related multiplication facts that share the same numbers (and often the corresponding division facts as well). For example, using the numbers 2 and 3, you get 2 × 3 = 6 and 3 × 2 = 6, and the related division facts 6 ÷ 2 = 3 and 6 ÷ 3 = 2. All of these facts use the same numbers, just arranged differently, so they form one fact family.

That’s why this term is the best fit. It specifically describes a set of related multiplication facts that use the same numbers, and it naturally includes the idea that those facts are connected through inverse operations (multiplication and division).

Other terms point to different ideas. Parallel lines describe two lines that never meet. A rectilinear figure is made of straight-line segments, often with right angles. Symmetry means a figure has a mirrored balance across a line or around a point.

Subscribe

Get the latest from Examzify

You can unsubscribe at any time. Read our privacy policy